<?php
class BaseClass {
   public function test() {
       echo "BaseClass::test() called\n";
   }
   
   final public function moreTesting() {
       echo "BaseClass::moreTesting() called\n";
   }
}

class ChildClass extends BaseClass {
   public function moreTesting() {
       echo "ChildClass::moreTesting() called\n";
   }
}
// Results in Fatal error: Cannot override final method BaseClass::moreTesting()
?>

<?php
final class BaseClass {
   public function test() {
       echo "BaseClass::test() called\n";
   }

   // As the class is already final, the final keyword is redundant
   final public function moreTesting() {
       echo "BaseClass::moreTesting() called\n";
   }
}

class ChildClass extends BaseClass {
}
// Results in Fatal error: Class ChildClass may not inherit from final class (BaseClass)
?>

<?php
class BaseClass {
   final protected string $test;
}

class ChildClass extends BaseClass {
    public string $test;
}
// Results in Fatal error: Cannot override final property BaseClass::$test
?>

<?php
class Foo
{
    final public const X = "foo";
}

class Bar extends Foo
{
    public const X = "bar";
}

// Fatal error: Bar::X cannot override final constant Foo::X
?>