oci_error
Returns the last error found
Description
arrayfalse oci_error(resourcenull $connection_or_statement
= null
)
The function should be called immediately after an error occurs.
Errors are cleared by a successful statement.
Parameters
-
connection_or_statement
-
For most errors, connection_or_statement
is the
resource handle that was passed to the failing function call.
For connection errors with oci_connect,
oci_new_connect or
oci_pconnect null
should be passed.
Return Values
If no error is found, oci_error returns
false
. Otherwise, oci_error returns the
error information as an associative array.
oci_error Array Description
Array key |
Type |
Description |
code |
int |
The Oracle error number.
|
message |
string |
The Oracle error text.
|
offset |
int |
The byte position of an error in the SQL statement. If there
was no statement, this is 0
|
sqltext |
string |
The SQL statement text. If there was no statement, this is
an empty string.
|
Examples
Example #1 Displaying the Oracle error message after a connection error
<?php
$conn = oci_connect("hr", "welcome", "localhost/XE");
if (!$conn) {
$e = oci_error(); // For oci_connect errors do not pass a handle
trigger_error(htmlentities($e['message']), E_USER_ERROR);
}
?>
Example #2 Displaying the Oracle error message after a parsing error
<?php
$stid = oci_parse($conn, "select ' from dual"); // note mismatched quote
if (!$stid) {
$e = oci_error($conn); // For oci_parse errors pass the connection handle
trigger_error(htmlentities($e['message']), E_USER_ERROR);
}
?>
Example #3 Displaying the Oracle error message, the problematic statement,
and the position of the problem of an execution error
<?php
$stid = oci_parse($conn, "select does_not_exist from dual");
$r = oci_execute($stid);
if (!$r) {
$e = oci_error($stid); // For oci_execute errors pass the statement handle
print htmlentities($e['message']);
print "\n<pre>\n";
print htmlentities($e['sqltext']);
printf("\n%".($e['offset']+1)."s", "^");
print "\n</pre>\n";
}
?>