mysqli::$insert_id

mysqli_insert_id

Returns the value generated for an AUTO_INCREMENT column by the last query

Description

Object-oriented style

intstring$mysqli->insert_id;

Procedural style

intstring mysqli_insert_id(mysqli $mysql)

Returns the ID generated by an INSERT or UPDATE query on a table with a column having the AUTO_INCREMENT attribute. In the case of a multiple-row INSERT statement, it returns the first automatically generated value that was successfully inserted.

Performing an INSERT or UPDATE statement using the LAST_INSERT_ID() MySQL function will also modify the value returned by mysqli_insert_id. If LAST_INSERT_ID(expr) was used to generate the value of AUTO_INCREMENT, it returns the value of the last expr instead of the generated AUTO_INCREMENT value.

Returns 0 if the previous statement did not change an AUTO_INCREMENT value. mysqli_insert_id must be called immediately after the statement that generated the value.

Parameters

mysql

Procedural style only: A mysqli object returned by mysqli_connect or mysqli_init

Return Values

The value of the AUTO_INCREMENT field that was updated by the previous query. Returns zero if there was no previous query on the connection or if the query did not update an AUTO_INCREMENT value.

Only statements issued using the current connection affect the return value. The value is not affected by statements issued using other connections or clients.

Note:

If the number is greater than the maximum int value, it will be returned as a string.

Examples

Example #1 $mysqli->insert_id example

Object-oriented style

<?php

mysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR | MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT);
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");

$mysqli->query("CREATE TABLE myCity LIKE City");

$query = "INSERT INTO myCity VALUES (NULL, 'Stuttgart', 'DEU', 'Stuttgart', 617000)";
$mysqli->query($query);

printf("New record has ID %d.\n", $mysqli->insert_id);

/* drop table */
$mysqli->query("DROP TABLE myCity");

Procedural style

<?php

mysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR | MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT);
$link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");

mysqli_query($link, "CREATE TABLE myCity LIKE City");

$query = "INSERT INTO myCity VALUES (NULL, 'Stuttgart', 'DEU', 'Stuttgart', 617000)";
mysqli_query($link, $query);

printf("New record has ID %d.\n", mysqli_insert_id($link));

/* drop table */
mysqli_query($link, "DROP TABLE myCity");

The above examples will output:

New record has ID 1.